Smart Cities & IoT

List of tables and figures

Tables
Table 1: Field of application for sensors by smart city vertical sector
Table 2: Physical pros and cons of each frequency band
Table 3: Technologies adopted by a selection of major telcos
Table 4: Features of the different IoT applications for 5G
Table 5: Technical properties of the different IoT network technologies
Table 6: Using digital technologies and the IoT for environmental applications

Figures
Figure 1: The Smart City’s vertical sectors
Figure 2: Evolution of sensor sizes
Figure 3: Pros and cons of the different sensor solutions
Figure 4: Complete detection sensor for monitoring traffic
Figure 5: Images taken from a sensor using thermal imaging
Figure 6: Water level sensors using different low-power communication protocols
Figure 7: Example of certain ISM and restrictions
Figure 8: How the main LPWA technologies are positioned
Figure 9: Bouygues Telecom’s LoRa network in France: coverage and deployment
Figure 10: Features of LTE 0 and LTE M
Figure 11: LTE/MTC standardisation roadmap
Figure 12: Roadmap for the introduction of the different IoT cellular technologies
Figure 13: Example of a big data application for the smart city
Figure 14: The Sentilo platform
Figure 15: Map of managed sensors in Barcelona
Figure 16: The different intelligent transport systems (ITS)
Figure 17: 70 French smart mobility start-ups
Figure 18: Smart mobility services value chain
Figure 19: Screenshot from SFPark.org that allows users to locate available parking
Figure 20: The Optimod’Lyon application for individual users
Figure 21: Self-driving electric taxi from nuTonomy in Singapore
Figure 22: Aerial view of Mcity
Figure 23: Self-driving electric minibus made by Navya
Figure 24: What will be measured by the “Array of Things” initiative in Chicago
Figure 25: Example of using a street lighting network to connect other equipment
Figure 26: Example of a waste collection solution based on fill level sensors
Figure 27: Example of an air pollution sensor on a street light, and a mobile app for delivering the data
Figure 28: Value chain for smart environmental services
Figure 29: Countries taking part in the European E-Street intelligent road and street lighting project
Figure 30: Receptacle management interface with fill level indicator
Figure 31: France’s video surveillance market
Figure 32: Value chain for smart public safety services
Figure 33: Mexico City’s centralised public safety system
Figure 34: Diagram of the SCOOT system deployed in London
Figure 35: Functionalities enabled on the entire smart grid distribution chain
Figure 36: Smart Grid services value chain
Figure 37: How the Nice Grid platform works
Figure 38: The different applications deployed in Yokohama as part of its Smart City Project
Figure 39: The smart city market’s overall value chain
Figure 40: Connected objects installed in smart cities around the world, 2015-2021
Figure 41: CAGR for connected objects by vertical sector, 2016-2021
Figure 42: Number of connected objects deployed by region, 2015-2021
Figure 43: Number of environment-related connected objects deployed by region, 2015-2021
Figure 44: Number of public safety-related connected objects deployed by region, 2015-2021
Figure 45: Number of energy-related connected objects deployed by region, 2015-2021
Figure 46: Number of mobility-related connected objects deployed by region, 2015-2021